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By Melissa Stevens


The foundation is a vital part of a building. There are different types, but the scope of this article will only make it possible to look at a Kennebunk concrete foundation. It is the base of a building, and it has to be very strong so as to give the building a long life. Its size is determined by the type of structure being constructed. This kind is necessary for many instances other than just the construction of buildings.

Concrete foundations are of different and many types but here in this article are only going to talk about the three major types. Before erecting any structure, one has to consider certain things about the particular site of construction. These things include the prevalence of floods and storms in the area. The water table and flood zone should also be noted. Knowing these factors enables the best choice of base to be made that is also suitable for the area.

The first and most common type is the T-shaped. This is a traditional type that came into use long ago and is still being used to this day. This one is suitably used in areas which have a ground that is prone to freezing. The foundation is laid in an effective manner that enables the inhabitants of the building to stay comfortable and free from the frozen conditions outside.

The Slab-on-grade is the next type of discussion. This type is mainly suitable for areas that are not prone to freezing conditions of the ground. Its construction thus involves coming up with a single layer of concrete and the edges are in most cases made thicker than the interior which is made of a single layer.

The final type is referred to as the Frost Protected. This type works well when combined with a structure that is heated. This is important because it protects the area above the footings from the frost conditions below it. It is as well suitable in ground freezing areas and thus could be used in the place of the T-shaped. It is also able to keep the occupants of a structure comfortable and free from the harsh conditions.

A concrete foundation is also important when laying the base for equipment such as an air conditioner or a furnace. These are units that require a strong base to be erected on for them to function properly. They ensure that the equipment is held in position and avoid moving due to their strong vibrations and the resultant impact.

There are many benefits associated with this kind of foundation. It gives the whole building enough strength to withstand the pressure of environmental forces such as strong winds. It is the strongest and does not weaken easily. It also enables the building to resist water seeping through. This enables the structure to remain warm and free from water which would cause damp and cold conditions inside.

The foundation is fire resistant, and the chances of it catching fire are minimal. Thus the building is free from a fire risk as far as the floor is concerned. It has design flexibility thus allows for different types of designs to be made depending on individual choice and taste.




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