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Whenever one thinks of bankruptcy, what comes to mind is the chapter 7 plans that eliminate the obligation of the individual to repay majority of their debts. The other option is chapter 13 plan which is suitable for people who might be later with house or car repayments. The majority of debtors in this plan look to save important assets in addition to getting discharge orders from the court. In consideration of chapter 13 Salt Lake City Utah debtors need to know what is involved.
All cases about bankruptcy are filed in special courts. When starting chapter 13 cases, there is first filing of documents with details about debts, income and assets. These are together known as petitions, schedules and statements of financial affairs. All details that are given need to be very accurately given to the best of your knowledge. This is important because one is required to sign them under a penalty of perjury.
The repayment plan will last between 3 to 5 years. The maximum they should last is 5 years. As the case begins, the debtor is supposed to come up with their proposition of the repayment plan. There is classification of the debts according to their security, that is, those that are secured and those that are not. Unsecured debts have no collateral. There is then assignment of priority to each debt.
Debts for child support or taxes have higher priority compared to credit card debts. The monthly repayment under this plan will depend on various factors. These include how much one owes in mortgage arrears, the amount of priority debt, the income and reasonable expenses. In most cases, one is not required to repay all that is owed. In case the income is enough to pay back priority debts but not sufficient to pay others, one will not be required to pay non-priority ones.
When a case is filed, it gets assigned to a judge as well as a trustee. It is possible that you may go through the entire process without appearing in court at any time. It is the appointed trustee that oversees the case. The repayment plan is shared with the trustee who then comes with a way to ensure creditors are paid accordingly.
A month after filing of the case, there should be a meeting between the trustee, debtor and attorney for the debtor. This is known as a meeting of creditors. Weirdly, you never find creditors at the meeting. It gives the trustee an opportunity to ask any questions they may have as regards the financial situation of the debtor. The trustee also examines debtor repayment plan to determine its feasibility.
Five years is a long long time and many things can happen within that period. There may be disruption in payments. The issues that might arise include unemployment, medical problems and divorce. Should it be such that you are not in a position to make repayments, you can have the plan modified. This is best done before it is late.
You can still get credit as the case proceeds. This should however be through court intervention. It should be credit for important items.
All cases about bankruptcy are filed in special courts. When starting chapter 13 cases, there is first filing of documents with details about debts, income and assets. These are together known as petitions, schedules and statements of financial affairs. All details that are given need to be very accurately given to the best of your knowledge. This is important because one is required to sign them under a penalty of perjury.
The repayment plan will last between 3 to 5 years. The maximum they should last is 5 years. As the case begins, the debtor is supposed to come up with their proposition of the repayment plan. There is classification of the debts according to their security, that is, those that are secured and those that are not. Unsecured debts have no collateral. There is then assignment of priority to each debt.
Debts for child support or taxes have higher priority compared to credit card debts. The monthly repayment under this plan will depend on various factors. These include how much one owes in mortgage arrears, the amount of priority debt, the income and reasonable expenses. In most cases, one is not required to repay all that is owed. In case the income is enough to pay back priority debts but not sufficient to pay others, one will not be required to pay non-priority ones.
When a case is filed, it gets assigned to a judge as well as a trustee. It is possible that you may go through the entire process without appearing in court at any time. It is the appointed trustee that oversees the case. The repayment plan is shared with the trustee who then comes with a way to ensure creditors are paid accordingly.
A month after filing of the case, there should be a meeting between the trustee, debtor and attorney for the debtor. This is known as a meeting of creditors. Weirdly, you never find creditors at the meeting. It gives the trustee an opportunity to ask any questions they may have as regards the financial situation of the debtor. The trustee also examines debtor repayment plan to determine its feasibility.
Five years is a long long time and many things can happen within that period. There may be disruption in payments. The issues that might arise include unemployment, medical problems and divorce. Should it be such that you are not in a position to make repayments, you can have the plan modified. This is best done before it is late.
You can still get credit as the case proceeds. This should however be through court intervention. It should be credit for important items.
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You can get a summary of important things to consider when choosing a Chapter 13 Salt Lake City Utah attorney at http://www.bankruptcyutah.com/about right now.
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